On a daily basis, almost everyone is exposed to dangerous noise levels which can result in hearing loss. Hearing loss is in essence a process – a gradual process that occurs over a period of years. Unless someone has been involved in a serious accident that causes damages to the ears or has been exposed to an extreme blast to the ears, hearing loss does not occur immediately.
Loud noises have harmful effects on the ears. These effects can be cumulative meaning that long-term exposure to loud noises can result in hearing loss in years to come. Exposure to loud noises can result in two types of hearing loss: tinnitus and sensineural hearing loss. Sensineural hearing loss results when high sound waves kill sensitive hair cells in the ear. If all of the hair cells for a band of frequency are killed, that band of frequency will no longer be heard. Tinnitus on the other hand results when hair cells are damaged by loud noise to the extent that they cannot heal completely. As a result, the damaged cells in the ear will fire continuously although they may be no real sound in the ear thus resulting in a loud buzz in the head. Tinnitus is a condition that cannot be cured however its impact can be minimized.
The excessive exposure to loud noises will result in hearing damage. That is a fact. However the hearing damage will be in most cases gradual and cumulative. There will be no obvious warning signs. In order to truly diagnose hearing damage, a medical examination is necessary. Most countries have a National Hearing Care center that can administer an NHC hearing test to diagnose hearing damages. For example, Australians can visit www.nhc.com.au to make an appointment for a hearing test. (more...)